The 401(k) plan has emerged as the primary retirement savings plan for many employees because of the unique tax advantages it provides. This course looks at the many considerations for structuring and administering a compliant 401(k) plan.
Topics Covered
- Employee Contributions
- Employer Contributions
- Nondiscrimination Testing
- Safe Harbor 401(k) Plans
- Automatic Enrollment Arrangements
- Preretirement Distributions
- Regular Distributable Events
Course Outline
Introduction
- 401(k) Plan Structure
- Eligibility Requirements
- Managing 401(k) Plan Assets
Estimated Time to Complete: 10 minutes
Employee Contributions
- Electing to Make a Contribution
- Pretax Contributions
- Roth Contributions
- Employee Contribution Limits
- After-Tax Contributions
- How and When to Make an Election
- Depositing Employee Contributions
- Modifying and Terminating Elections
- Eligible Compensation
- Bonus Elections
- Excess Contributions
- Catch-Up Contributions
- Required Plan Provisions for Catch-Up Contributions
Estimated Time to Complete: 45 minutes
Employer Contributions
- Types of Employer Contributions
- Overall Contribution Limit and Compensation Limit
- Nonelective Contributions
- Permitted Disparity Allocation
- Matching Contributions
- True-Up Contributions
- Advantages of Matching Contributions
- Allocation Conditions for Employer Contributions
- Vesting of Employer Contributions
- Top-Heavy Plans
Estimated Time to Complete: 45 minutes
Nondiscrimination Testing
- Identifying Highly Compensated Employees (HCEs)
- Nondiscrimination Tests
- Passing the ADP Test
- Using Current and Prior Year Amounts
- Correcting a Failed ADP Test
- Refunding Contributions
- Making QNECs or QMACs2
- Disaggregating NHCEs
- Recharacterizing Contributions
- Passing the ACP Test
- Correcting a Failed ACP Test
- Correcting Plans in a Timely Manner
Estimated Time to Complete: 45 minutes
Safe Harbor 401(k) Plans
- Safe Harbor Contributions
- Notice Requirements
- Implementing a Safe Harbor 401(k) Plan
- Mid-Year Plan Changes to Safe Harbor 401(k) Plans
- Advantages and Disadvantages of a Safe Harbor 401(k) Plan
Estimated Time to Complete: 30 minutes
Automatic Enrollment Arrangements
- SECURE 2.0 Automatic Enrollment for New Plans
- Basic Automatic Enrollment
- Instituting Automatic Enrollment
- Notice of Automatic Enrollment
- Eligible Automatic Contribution Arrangements (EACAs)
- Qualified Automatic Contribution Arrangements (QACAs)
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Automatic Enrollment
Estimated Time to Complete: 30 minutes
Preretirement Distributions
- In-Service Distributions Upon Attaining the Age of 59½
- Hardship Withdrawals
- Immediate and Heavy Financial Need
- Satisfying the Financial Need
- Additional Types of Preretirement Distributions
- Participant Loans
- Loan Program Design
- Prohibited Transactions
- IRC Section 72(p)
- Leaves of Absence
- Separation From Employment
- Defaults and Cure Periods
Estimated Time to Complete: 45 minutes
Regular Distributable Events
- Distributable Events
- Qualified Distributions Upon Retirement
- Distributions Upon Preretirement Separations From Service
- Taxation of Lump-Sum Payments
- Automatic Rollover Rules
- Death Benefits
- Distributions Upon Disability
- Distributions Due to Plan Termination
- Alternative Defined Contribution Plans
Estimated Time to Complete: 30 minutes
NOTE: The estimated time to complete each lesson is based on word count and assumes uninterrupted consumption of the course. Actual time to complete each lesson can vary widely based on familiarity with the topics and other factors. Time required to complete the course final exam is not counted in these estimates.
Course Applies To
Questions?
Contact us at (888) 334-3327, option 3 or [email protected].
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